Monday, September 9, 2019

ANALYSIS OF THE HINDU AND ECONOMICS TIMES WITH EDITORIAL DATED 9 TH SEPTEMBER,2019


    NEWS PAPER ANALYSIS
9/9/19
THE HINDU AND ECONOMIC TIMES


    THE HINDU : TRUMP CALLS OFF SECRET WITH TAILIBAN
1.       TRUMP SAYS HE CANCELLED SECRET TALIBAN MEETING AT THE CAMP DAVID ( THE ECONOMIC TIMES)
2.       PRESIDENT DOANLD TRUMP CANCELLED A SECRET WEEKEND MEETING AT THE CAMP DAVID WITH TALIBAN AND AFGHANISTAN LEADERS AFTER A BOMBING IN THE PAST WEEK IN KABUL THAT KILLED 12 PEOPLE INCLUDING AN AMERICAN SOLIDER AND HAS CALLED OFF PEACE NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE INSURGENT GROUP.
3.       TALIBEABAN LEADERS AND AFGHAN PRESIDENT ASHRAF GHANI WERE HEADED TO MEETING AT THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICIAL CAMP DAVID RETREAT IN MARYLAND
4.       CANCELLING THE TALKS ALSO GOES AGAINST TRUMP’S PLEDGE TO WITHDRAW THE REMAINING 13,000 TO 14,000 US TROOPS FROM AFGHANISTAN AND US INVOLVEMENT IN CONFLICT THAT IS CLOSING IN ON 18 YEARS.

    CHANDRAYAAN -2 ORBITER SIGHTS LANDER ON MOON
1.       THE INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (ISRO) HAS RETRIEVED IMAGES AND LOCATED THE LANDER VIKRAM ON THE MOON ON SATURDAY.
2.       AT 1.45 A.M ON SATURDAY 12 MINUTES INTO THE DESCENT THE LUNAR SURFACE, THE LANDER LOST THE CONTACT WITH EARTH.
3.       ACCORDING TO ISRO CHAIRMAN K. SIVAN: FOUND THE LOCATION OF LANDER VIKRAM ON THE LUNAR SURFACE AND THE ORBIT HAS CLICKED ITS IMAGE.
    EDITORIAL : SO CLOSE YET SO FAR
1.       THE INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION CAME CLOSE TO CREATING HISTORY IN THE EARLY HOURS OF SEPTEMBER 7 WHEN THE ROBOTIC LANDER VIKRAM FOLLOWED THE PREDETERMINED TRAJECTORY AND CAME JUST WITH IN 2 KM OF THE LUNAR SUFACE BECAUSE THE CONTRACT WAS LOST.
2.       ISRO WAS ATTEMPTING POWERED LANDING FOR THE FIRST TIME.
3.       WHILE THE POWERED LANDING OF VIKRAM AND EXPLORATION OF THE MOON’S SURFACE FOR 14 EARTH DAYS BY THE PRGYAN ROYER WERE ONE OF THE MAIN OBJECTIVE.
4.       90-95% OF THE MISSION HAVE BEEN ACCOMPLISHED
5.       THE ORBITER WILL SPEND THE NEXT YEARLY SEVEN YEARS MAKING HIGH RESOLUTION MAPS OF THE LUNAR SURFACE,MAPPING THE MINERALS,UNDERSTANDING THE MOON EVOLUTION AND LOOKING FOR WATER MOLECULES
    PAKISTAN AND CHINA DISCUSS KASHMIR ISSUE
1.       PAKISTAN AND CHINA ON SUNDAY DISCUSSED THE KASHMIR ISSUE AND UNDERLINED THE NEED TO SETTLE DISPUTE IN THE REGION THROUGH DIALOGUE ON THE BASIS OF MUTUAL RESPECT AND EQUALITY
2.       BEIJING REAFFIRMED ITS SUPPORT FOR ALL WEATHER ALLY IN SAFEGUARDING ITS SOVEREIGNTY AND TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY
3.       IN JOINT PREASE RELEASED AT THE CONCLUSION OF CHINESE FOREIGN MINISTER WANG YI’S TWO DAY VISIT TO PAKISTAN, THAT THEIR ALL WEATHER STRATEGIC TIES WOULD REMAIN UNAFFECTED BY ANY REGIONAL OR INTERNATIONAL SITUATION.
4.       CHINESE SIDE REITERATED THAT THE KASHMIR ISSUE IS A DISPUTE LEFT FROM THE HISTORY AND SHOULD BE PROPERLY AND PEACEFULLY RESOLVED BASED ON THE UN CHARTER,REL EVENT UN SECURITY AND BILATERAL AGREEMENT
5.       INDIA HAS CATEGORICALLY TOLD THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY THAT THE SCRAPPING OF ARTICLE 370 WAS INTERNAL MATTER.
6.       ALSO AGREED TO STRENGTH COOPERATION ON THE AFGHANISTAN ISSUE AND SUPPORT THE AFGHAN LED,AFGHAN OWNED PEACE AND RECONCILIATION PROCESS
7.       IN DEPTH EXCHANGE OF VIEWS ON BILATERAL, REGIONAL AND BEYOND. CHINA AND PAKISTAN RELATIONSHIP IN PRIORITY IN THEIR FOREIGN POLICIES AND BUILDING A COMMITTED RELATIONSHIP.

    ET EDITORIAL: BEYOND THE MOON WORLDS TO CONQUER
  1. THE PATH TO TECHNOLOGICAL SUCCESS IS LITTERED WITH FAILED ATTEMPT. TECHNOLOGISTS ANALYSE WHAT WENT WRONG, MAKE ADJUSTMENT UNTIL THEY SUCCEED.
  2. THIS IS WHAT IS AT THE STAKE IN INDIA’S CHANDRAYAAN TOO. THE PRIMEMINISTER STRUCK THE RIGHT NOTES BY CALLING ISRO NOT TO BE DEMORALIZED DECLARING ENTHUSIASTICALLY SUPPORT FOR CONTINUED EFFORT BY INDIA’S SPACE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION.
  3. AND CHADRAYAN 2 IS FAR FROM TOTAL FAILURE. THE LANDER HAS BEEN LOST BUT THE ORBITER CONTINUES TO CIRCLE AROUND THE MOON AT RELATIVELY LOW ALTITUDE.BRISTLING WITH AN ARRAY OF SOPHISTICATED EQUIPMENT
  4. ET EDITORIAL: BEYOND THE MOON WORLDS TO CONQUER
  5. ISRO HAS EXPERIENCED SPECTACULAR FAILURE IN THE PAST. AN EARLIER ITERATION OF THE GEOSYNCHRONOUS LAUNCH VEHICLE CRASHED AFTER TAKE OFF IN 2010.
  6. CHINA’ LONG MARCH ROCKET CRASHED IN 1996
  7. US SPACE SHUTTLE CHALLENGER AND COLUMBIA CRASHED
  8. SOYUZ 1 MALFUNCTIONED,KILLING A COSMONAUT
  9. THESE ARE SET BACKS NOT DEFEAT
  10. INDIA SPACE PROGRAMME HAS DELIVERED BUT IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT INDIA DOE NOT NEED TO PUSH THE ENVELOP IN QUANTUM COMMUNICATION,ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND NANO SCIENCE
  11. THE GOVT MUST CREATE INSTITUTIONAL ENABLERS FOR INDIAN RESEARCHERS TO MASTER THE LEAST IN THESE VITAL TECHNOLOGIES.
  12. ET EDIT PAGE
    SILVER LINING FROM THE SKY (PRAKASH CHANDRA)
  13. UPSIDE TO THE INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION’S DEEP DISAPPOINTMENT OVER CHANDRAYAAN 2’S LUNAR LANDER VIKRAM FAILING TO SOFT LAND ON THE MOON ON SATURDAY
  14. IT TICKED EVERY BOX IN ITS MISSION PROFILE SINCE JULY 22 WHEN IT WAS LAUNCHED BY THE GSLV( GEOSYNCHRONOUS SATELLITE LAUNCH VEHICLE) LEAVING A BRIGHT TRAIL OVER AUSTRIALA ITS WAKE
  15. UNLIKE EARLIER LUNAR MISSION LIKE NASA (THE US NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION) APOLLO MOONSHOT TS IN THE 1960-70. WHICH REACHED MOON JUST IN THREE DAYS.
  16. CHANDRAYAAN 2 TOOK SIX WEEKS TO GET INTO LUNAR ORBIT
  17. THIS SHOW HOW MUCH EFFORTS PLANNED BY ISRO WHAT WOULD HAVE BEEN A HISTORIC SOFT LANDING ON THE MOON IN THE VERY FIRST ATTEMPT BUT THE LANDER’S ANTI CLIMATIC FAILURE SUMS UP THE BAD NEWS.
  18. AS FOR THE LOSS OF THE LANDERS THE HISTORY OF SPACE FLIGHT IS REPLETE WITH INSTANCE OF SPACE CRAFT FALLING AT CRITICAL JUNCTURES
  19. BUT OVER THE YEARS MOON LANDING HAVE BEEN PRACTICALLY BEEN TAKEN FOR GRANTED THANKS TO RUSSIA AND USA
  20. THE FIRST SUCCESSFUL MOON MISSION THE SOVIET LUNA 1 WHICH FLEW BY THE MOON JANUARY 4.1959 WAS PRECEDED BY FIVE FAILED ATTEMPT.
  21. AS PER NASA: IN THE LAST 60 YEARS THE SUCCESS RATE IS ONLY 60%-109 MISSIONS-61 SUCCESSFUL AND 48 FAILURE
  22. THE LOSS OF THE ISRAELI LUNAR LADDER BERESHEET WHICH CRASHED AT THE LAST MINUTE DUE TO TECHNICAL SNAG
  23. E RICKSHAW SIZED VIKRAM HAD SUCCESSFULLY PUT DOWN ON THE MOON. RISK FACTORS ALSO GOES UP
  24. FACED MANY UNKNOWN DANGERS FORTUNATELY 95% OF THE EXPERIMENTS ON BOARD CHANDRAYAAN 2 ARE IN THE ORBITER.
    RCEP TELLS INDIA TO MAKE UP MIND ON PARTICIPATION
1.       RCEP=REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP
2.       MEMBER COUNTRIES OF THE REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP TRADE AGREEMENT HAVE ASKED INDIA TO DECIDE IF IT WILL REMAIN A PART OF THE PROPOSED PACT AS PRESSURE MOUNT TO CONCLUDE THIS PACT
3.       ALSO INCLUDE CHINA
4.       TALKS WERE ON FOR COUNTRIES TO IMMEDIATELY ELIMINATE TARIFFS ON 28% OF THE TRADED GOODS AND ABOVE 35% OF THE GOODS IN PHASES
5.       RCEP TELLS INDIA TO MAKE UP MIND ON PARTICIPATION
6.       COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY MINISTER PIYUSH GOYAL : ATTENDED THE PLENARY SESSION OF THE 7 TH RCEP MINIS TRIAL MEETING IN BANGKOK
7.       INDIA HOLD A SIGNIFICANT PLACE IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY AND ITS ROLE IN DISCUSSION WILL PROVIDE FOR STABLE GROWTH IN TRADE AND INVESTMENT
8.       PRESSURE BUILDING TACTICS FOR INDIA TO GIVE UP ITS INTEREST AND CONCLUDE THE PACT SO, APPREHENSION AMONG GOVT DEPARTMENT WILL LEAD TO CHINA DUMPING GOODS IN INDIA.
·         WHAT IS RCEP
1.       REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP IS PROPOSED FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE TEN MEMBERS STATES OF THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS
2.       ( ASEAN) BRUNEI,CAMBODIA,INDONESIA,LAOS,MALYAYSIA,MYANMMAR,THE PHILIPPINES,SINGAPORE,THAILAND ,VIETNAM AND SIX FTA PARTNERS: CHINA,JAPAN,INDIA,SOUTH KOREAAUTRALIA AND NEWS ZEALAND)
3.       FORMALLY LAUNCHED IN NOVEMBER 2012 AT THE ASEAN SUMMIT IN CAMBODIA
    SUMMARY OF OTHER NEWS
1.       THE NEWLY CREATED UNION TERRITORY OF LADAKH IS MOST LIKELY TO GET THE TRIBAL AREA STATUS FOLLOWING THE NATIONAL COMMISSION OF SCHEDULED TRIBES RECOMMENDED
2.        A FINAL CALL ON THE TRIBAL ISSUE IS EXPECTED TO BE TAKEN ON SEP 11 AS 98% OF THE POPULATION IS TRIBAL AND THERE HAS BEEN DEMAND TO PROTECT REGION’S IDENTITY, CULTURE AND LAND AND ECONOMY.
3.       THE CENTRAL WOULD NOT TOUCH ARTICLE 371 OF THE CONSTITUTION ( APPLICABLE TO NORTH EAST) AND NOT A SINGLE ILLEGAL IMMIGRANT WOULD BE ALLOWED IN THE REGION
4.       MOST OF THE STATES HAVE BEEN ACCORDED UNDER 371 UNDER ARTICLE 371 ARE IN THE NORTH EAST AND SPECIAL STATUS AIMS TO PRESERVE THEIR TRIBAL CULTURE




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